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Al-Qalam Surah 68 · 52 verses

القلم

Al-Qalam

The Pen

Revelation
Meccan
Verses
52 verses
Ruku
2 ruku
Order of revelation
2nd revealed

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

  1. 1

    نٓ وَٱلْقَلَمِ وَمَا يَسْطُرُونَ

    Pickthall

    Nun. By the pen and that which they write (therewith),

  2. 2

    مَآ أَنتَ بِنِعْمَةِ رَبِّكَ بِمَجْنُونٍ

    Pickthall

    Thou art not, for thy Lord's favour unto thee, a madman.

  3. 3

    وَإِنَّ لَكَ لَأَجْرًا غَيْرَ مَمْنُونٍ

    Pickthall

    And lo! thine verily will be a reward unfailing.

  4. 4

    وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَىٰ خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍ

    Pickthall

    And lo! thou art of a tremendous nature.

  5. 5

    فَسَتُبْصِرُ وَيُبْصِرُونَ

    Pickthall

    And thou wilt see and they will see

  6. 6

    بِأَييِّكُمُ ٱلْمَفْتُونُ

    Pickthall

    Which of you is the demented.

  7. 7

    إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِٱلْمُهْتَدِينَ

    Pickthall

    Lo! thy Lord is Best Aware of him who strayeth from His way, and He is Best Aware of those who walk aright.

  8. 8

    فَلَا تُطِعِ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

    Pickthall

    Therefor obey not thou the rejecters

  9. 9

    وَدُّوا۟ لَوْ تُدْهِنُ فَيُدْهِنُونَ

    Pickthall

    Who would have had thee compromise, that they may compromise.

  10. 10

    وَلَا تُطِعْ كُلَّ حَلَّافٍ مَّهِينٍ

    Pickthall

    Neither obey thou each feeble oath-monger,

  11. 11

    هَمَّازٍ مَّشَّآءٍۭ بِنَمِيمٍ

    Pickthall

    Detracter, spreader abroad of slanders,

  12. 12

    مَّنَّاعٍ لِّلْخَيْرِ مُعْتَدٍ أَثِيمٍ

    Pickthall

    Hinderer of the good, transgressor, malefactor

  13. 13

    عُتُلٍّۭ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ زَنِيمٍ

    Pickthall

    Greedy therewithal, intrusive.

  14. 14

    أَن كَانَ ذَا مَالٍ وَبَنِينَ

    Pickthall

    It is because he is possessed of wealth and children

  15. 15

    إِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِ ءَايَٰتُنَا قَالَ أَسَٰطِيرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

    Pickthall

    That, when Our revelations are recited unto him, he saith: Mere fables of the men of old.

  16. 16

    سَنَسِمُهُۥ عَلَى ٱلْخُرْطُومِ

    Pickthall

    We shall brand him on the nose.

  17. 17

    إِنَّا بَلَوْنَٰهُمْ كَمَا بَلَوْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْجَنَّةِ إِذْ أَقْسَمُوا۟ لَيَصْرِمُنَّهَا مُصْبِحِينَ

    Pickthall

    Lo! We have tried them as We tried the owners of the garden when they vowed that they would pluck its fruit next morning,

  18. 18

    وَلَا يَسْتَثْنُونَ

    Pickthall

    And made no exception (for the Will of Allah);

  19. 19

    فَطَافَ عَلَيْهَا طَآئِفٌ مِّن رَّبِّكَ وَهُمْ نَآئِمُونَ

    Pickthall

    Then a visitation from thy Lord came upon it while they slept

  20. 20

    فَأَصْبَحَتْ كَٱلصَّرِيمِ

    Pickthall

    And in the morning it was as if plucked.

  21. 21

    فَتَنَادَوْا۟ مُصْبِحِينَ

    Pickthall

    And they cried out one unto another in the morning,

  22. 22

    أَنِ ٱغْدُوا۟ عَلَىٰ حَرْثِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰرِمِينَ

    Pickthall

    Saying: Run unto your field if ye would pluck (the fruit).

  23. 23

    فَٱنطَلَقُوا۟ وَهُمْ يَتَخَٰفَتُونَ

    Pickthall

    So they went off, saying one unto another in low tones:

  24. 24

    أَن لَّا يَدْخُلَنَّهَا ٱلْيَوْمَ عَلَيْكُم مِّسْكِينٌ

    Pickthall

    No needy man shall enter it to-day against you.

  25. 25

    وَغَدَوْا۟ عَلَىٰ حَرْدٍ قَٰدِرِينَ

    Pickthall

    They went betimes, strong in (this) purpose.

  26. 26

    فَلَمَّا رَأَوْهَا قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّا لَضَآلُّونَ

    Pickthall

    But when they saw it, they said: Lo! we are in error!

  27. 27

    بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ

    Pickthall

    Nay, but we are desolate!

  28. 28

    قَالَ أَوْسَطُهُمْ أَلَمْ أَقُل لَّكُمْ لَوْلَا تُسَبِّحُونَ

    Pickthall

    The best among them said: Said I not unto you: Why glorify ye not (Allah)?

  29. 29

    قَالُوا۟ سُبْحَٰنَ رَبِّنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا ظَٰلِمِينَ

    Pickthall

    They said: Glorified be our Lord! Lo! we have been wrong-doers.

  30. 30

    فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَلَٰوَمُونَ

    Pickthall

    Then some of them drew near unto others, self-reproaching.

  31. 31

    قَالُوا۟ يَٰوَيْلَنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا طَٰغِينَ

    Pickthall

    They said: Alas for us! In truth we were outrageous.

  32. 32

    عَسَىٰ رَبُّنَآ أَن يُبْدِلَنَا خَيْرًا مِّنْهَآ إِنَّآ إِلَىٰ رَبِّنَا رَٰغِبُونَ

    Pickthall

    It may be that our Lord will give us better than this in place thereof. Lo! we beseech our Lord.

  33. 33

    كَذَٰلِكَ ٱلْعَذَابُ وَلَعَذَابُ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ أَكْبَرُ لَوْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْلَمُونَ

    Pickthall

    Such was the punishment. And verily the punishment of the Hereafter is greater if they did but know.

  34. 34

    إِنَّ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ

    Pickthall

    Lo! for those who keep from evil are gardens of bliss with their Lord.

  35. 35

    أَفَنَجْعَلُ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ كَٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ

    Pickthall

    Shall We then treat those who have surrendered as We treat the guilty?

  36. 36

    مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ

    Pickthall

    What aileth you? How foolishly ye judge!

  37. 37

    أَمْ لَكُمْ كِتَٰبٌ فِيهِ تَدْرُسُونَ

    Pickthall

    Or have ye a scripture wherein ye learn

  38. 38

    إِنَّ لَكُمْ فِيهِ لَمَا تَخَيَّرُونَ

    Pickthall

    That ye shall indeed have all that ye choose?

  39. 39

    أَمْ لَكُمْ أَيْمَٰنٌ عَلَيْنَا بَٰلِغَةٌ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ إِنَّ لَكُمْ لَمَا تَحْكُمُونَ

    Pickthall

    Or have ye a covenant on oath from Us that reacheth to the Day of Judgment, that yours shall be all that ye ordain?

  40. 40

    سَلْهُمْ أَيُّهُم بِذَٰلِكَ زَعِيمٌ

    Pickthall

    Ask them (O Muhammad) which of them will vouch for that!

  41. 41

    أَمْ لَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فَلْيَأْتُوا۟ بِشُرَكَآئِهِمْ إِن كَانُوا۟ صَٰدِقِينَ

    Pickthall

    Or have they other gods? Then let them bring their other gods if they are truthful

  42. 42

    يَوْمَ يُكْشَفُ عَن سَاقٍ وَيُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى ٱلسُّجُودِ فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ

    Pickthall

    On the day when it befalleth in earnest, and they are ordered to prostrate themselves but are not able,

  43. 43

    خَٰشِعَةً أَبْصَٰرُهُمْ تَرْهَقُهُمْ ذِلَّةٌ وَقَدْ كَانُوا۟ يُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى ٱلسُّجُودِ وَهُمْ سَٰلِمُونَ

    Pickthall

    With eyes downcast, abasement stupefying them. And they had been summoned to prostrate themselves while they were yet unhurt.

  44. 44

    فَذَرْنِى وَمَن يُكَذِّبُ بِهَٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ سَنَسْتَدْرِجُهُم مِّنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

    Pickthall

    Leave Me (to deal) with those who give the lie to this pronouncement. We shall lead them on by steps from whence they know not.

  45. 45

    وَأُمْلِى لَهُمْ إِنَّ كَيْدِى مَتِينٌ

    Pickthall

    Yet I bear with them, for lo! My scheme is firm.

  46. 46

    أَمْ تَسْـَٔلُهُمْ أَجْرًا فَهُم مِّن مَّغْرَمٍ مُّثْقَلُونَ

    Pickthall

    Or dost thou (Muhammad) ask a fee from them so that they are heavily taxed?

  47. 47

    أَمْ عِندَهُمُ ٱلْغَيْبُ فَهُمْ يَكْتُبُونَ

    Pickthall

    Or is the Unseen theirs that they can write (thereof)?

  48. 48

    فَٱصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ وَلَا تَكُن كَصَاحِبِ ٱلْحُوتِ إِذْ نَادَىٰ وَهُوَ مَكْظُومٌ

    Pickthall

    But wait thou for thy Lord's decree, and be not like him of the fish, who cried out in despair.

  49. 49

    لَّوْلَآ أَن تَدَٰرَكَهُۥ نِعْمَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ لَنُبِذَ بِٱلْعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ مَذْمُومٌ

    Pickthall

    Had it not been that favour from his Lord had reached him he surely had been cast into the wilderness while he was reprobate.

  50. 50

    فَٱجْتَبَٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ فَجَعَلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ

    Pickthall

    But his Lord chose him and placed him among the righteous.

  51. 51

    وَإِن يَكَادُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَيُزْلِقُونَكَ بِأَبْصَٰرِهِمْ لَمَّا سَمِعُوا۟ ٱلذِّكْرَ وَيَقُولُونَ إِنَّهُۥ لَمَجْنُونٌ

    Pickthall

    And lo! those who disbelieve would fain disconcert thee with their eyes when they hear the Reminder, and they say: Lo! he is indeed mad;

  52. 52

    وَمَا هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرٌ لِّلْعَٰلَمِينَ

    Pickthall

    When it is naught else than a Reminder to creation.

About Surah Al-Qalam

Also written Qalam, Nun

Surah Al-Qalam is the 68th surah of the Quran: a Makki surah of 52 verses in para 29.

It affirms that the Prophet ﷺ is of great moral character (68:4), tells the parable of the owners of the garden who planned to deny the poor their share (68:17–33), and recalls Yunus, the companion of the fish (68:48–50).

What is the meaning of Surah Al-Qalam?

Al-Qalam means “the Pen”: it opens with an oath, “Nun. By the pen and what they inscribe” (68:1).

How many verses are in Surah Al-Qalam?

Surah Al-Qalam has 52 verses (ayat) in 2 ruku.

Is Surah Al-Qalam Makki or Madani?

It is a Makki (Meccan) surah, revealed in Mecca before the Hijrah. It was the 2nd surah to be revealed.

Which para is Surah Al-Qalam in?

It is in para (juz) 29 of the Quran.

Can I read Surah Al-Qalam with transliteration?

Yes. Open Display (the sliders icon above the verses) and turn on Transliteration to show the Arabic in Latin letters beneath each verse, or Word by word for the meaning of every word. The tafsir (commentary) of any verse opens from the book icon beside it.

Arabic text: Tanzil Uthmani 1.1 — Tanzil — non-commercial redistribution with attribution.
Translation: Pickthall by Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall — Public domain.
Translation: Yusuf Ali by Abdullah Yusuf Ali — Public domain.
Transliteration: Transliteration — Tanzil — Tanzil — non-commercial redistribution with attribution.